From: tozuss-AT-aol.com Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 15:36:25 EST Subject: Re: [Puptcrit] Re: gloss problems To: puptcrit-driftline.org-AT-lists.driftline.org i asked a chemist about the paint problem mathieu presented. here is the chemist's reply..... Matte and gloss response in architectual coatings are basically controlled by binder to pigment ratio . I'll spare you the treatice. However in the system under discussion it is desired to have mostly binder - ( acrylic polymer) in order to retain the clear transparent character of the finish. So in this case the mechanistic approach must be to increase the surface roughness - since this increases light scattering and reduces gloss. Surface roughness can be increased through use of a transparent pigment as a minor component mixed with binder.. 3M sells a product that is glass microspheres of various particle sizes. These are transparent when blended with a binder (such as acrylic resin) Yet dramatically affect the light scattering of the system. I would suggest that the artist first apply the clear coat then add on top a second thin finish coat of acrylic + glass microspheres product. Very fine high grade sand may also do the same trick: I have blended fine sand with epoxide resin in order to produce a clear non-skid deck finish for a boat. Experiment first on a test surface to see the effect. CB 01/11/2005 07:35 cc: PM Subject: can you help this puppeteer ----- Message from "Mathieu" <creaturiste-AT-magma.ca> on Tue, 11 Jan 2005 19:46:59 -0500 ----- To: <puptcrit-driftline.org-AT-lists.driftline.org> Subject: [Puptcrit] "Killing" the gloss HI all. Ahev you ever struggled to solve this era's most frustrating painting tragedy? The unwanted plastic-y GLOSS! WELDBOND'S LAST FLAW One thing I still need to solve: Weldbond may be the best glue/paint medium I've tried, it does have this "acrylic paint gloss" which I want to get rid of. ACRYLIC PAINT SHARES THIS GLOSSY FLAW Acrylic paint, when the finish is not mentionned on the label, is usually glossy, and the glossyness even varies from color to color, in the same variety and quality of paint. What's a matte-loving artist to do? I prefer to avoid buying matte acrylic paints, as they are already filled with fillers and additives. Makes the paint mixing more complicated, you get "dusty" colors, and an automatic semi-opacity, which can be a pain if, like me, you love transparent glazes. My goal is to get a nice matte finish, to get as close as I can to naturally matte materials. I prefer to use other varnishes and mediums to really control gloss when I really need it (which is rarely the case, as I hate the gloss since I work in theatre. It is bad for lighting!.) Right now, my current project ( a mask) is painted in a very satisfying way, but has that annoying and distracting "plasticy" visual feel to it. I tried adding matte medium on top, but it only killed the gloss a bit, and if I had put more of it, I would have killed the depth of colors even more than I already did ( i had to repaint a lot of it back). Powdery additives in the matte mediums usually make the dark colors "dusty" when I try to use it in the mix, or as a mattifying coat... I'm doing some tests tonight with rubbing alcohol, and will let the group know. I was told that a mix of rubbing alchool and pure PVA glue (not the white glue from craft or hardware stores) like Vinavil(brand), makes a nice mattifying agent on top of a good paint job. I've seen the result, and it works, but haven't tried it myself with my own paints or with my Weldbond-based paint mix.. Also, this technique has to be tested overtime to make sure the specific glue formula (in reaction with alcohol) won't go dusty and white from sun or other light exposure. I've had this nightmare happen with regular white glue applied (by itself) as a varnish on top of a puppet before. What I think makes the matte effects is probably because of additives(that change light refraction and absorbtion), and others are because of the actual surface of the paint. Maybe the rubbing alcohol trick is explained by microscopic abrasion of the surface of the paint? HELP! My questions to the group are: -Does anybody have a magical tip that can save us all from the Acrylic's glossyness? -Do you have a background in chemistry to help us understand what makes a surface glossy or matte, so we can find a logical solution? -Or what is your favorite mattifying agent/technique? Thanks in advance to all who will scratch their heads inside-out for solving this contemporary-age-old tragedy... Mathieu René Créaturiste Marionnettes, Masques, Etcetera... Puppets, Masks, Etcetera... creaturiste-AT-magma.ca www.creaturiste.com (514) 274-8027 Mathieu René Créaturiste Marionnettes, Masques, Etcetera... Puppets, Masks, Etcetera... creaturiste-AT-magma.ca www.creaturiste.com (514) 274-8027 _______________________________________________ List address: puptcrit-AT-lists.driftline.org Admin interface: http://lists.driftline.org/listinfo.cgi/puptcrit-driftline.org _______________________________________________ List address: puptcrit-AT-lists.driftline.org Admin interface: http://lists.driftline.org/listinfo.cgi/puptcrit-driftline.org
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