Date: Mon, 15 Feb 1999 16:19:00 -0500 (EST) From: danceswithcarp <dcombs-AT-bloomington.in.us> Subject: Daily Bleed: 2/14 FEBRUARY 14 Subject: Daily Bleed: 2/14 FEBRUARY 14 Web version: http://www.eskimo.com/~recall/bleed/0214.htm FEBRUARY 14 FREDERICK DOUGLASS Great orator, writer, Black emancipationist. VALENTINES DAY: Grew out of Roman LUPERCALIA, when young people drew names from urns to determine true loves ... St. Valentine is the patron saint of prisoners. The day birds & animals choose their mates. 1349 - 2,000 Jews burned at the stake in Strasbourg Germany. 1571 - Benvenuto Cellini, sculptor/metalsmith & author of a remarkable autobiography, dies in Florence. 1776 - Captain James Cook killed by native Hawaiians after taking hostages. or 1779. 1804 - New Jersey is the last Northern state to abolish slavery. 1817 - Black abolitionist, orator Frederick Douglass lives, born a slave, founder of the influential The North Star newspaper in Rochester, New York. "If there is no struggle, there is no progress. Those who profess to favor freedom & yet deprecate agitation are people who want crops without plowing up the ground. They want rain without thunder & lightning. That struggle might be a moral one; it might be a physical one; it might be both moral & physical, but it must be struggle. Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did & never will. People might not get all that they work for in this world, but they must certainly work for all they get." 1831 - Parisians plunder a church & Archbishop's palace in a demonstration against the former Bourbon dynasty. 1848 - Prussian Revolution begins. 1856 - Editor Frank Harris, author of the erotic memoir *My Life & Loves*, lives, County Galway. Oscar Wilde quips: "Frank Harris is invited to all the great houses in England -- once." http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/ws98/ws53_wilde.html 1859 - George Ferris lives, inventor of the Wheel. 1870 - US: Esther Morris becomes the nation's first woman justice of the peace. Morris is credited with winning women's suffrage in Wyoming territory last year. She arm-twisted two Democratic lawmakers into sponsoring legislation giving women the vote. Most Wyoming lawmakers treated the measure lightheartedly, hoping their bold step would attract more women to the territory. Democrats, for their part, were counting on a veto by Governor John Campbell. After the bill passed, however, Campbell promptly signed the bill, making Wyoming the first state or territory to enact women's suffrage. In 1872, the Democrats try to repeal the bill, offering Campbell 2,000 dollars to cooperate. The governor firmly refused. 1885 - Jules Valles dies. French journalist, anarchist propagandist, novelist. Involved in the Revolution of 1848 & a Proudhonist imprisoned in 1853 for a conspiracy against the Emperor. Launches the weekly magazine "The Street," June 1, 1867, involving artists & writers such as Emile Zola & Gustave Courbet before being suppressed. Other papers he started included the "Cry of the People" (February 22 1871), the newspaper of the Paris Commune. Co- signatory of "the red poster" (call to insurrection), on March 26 he became a partisan minority member & fought on the barricades during the "Bloody Week". Condemned to death, he took refuge in England until the amnesty of 1880. Relaunched "Cry of the People" with the help of Severine, giving voice to Blanquists, Guesdists & libertarians. His autobiographical novels *The Child; The Graduate; The Insurrectionist* were published pseudonymously. Died of a disease, February 14, 1885 & his burial drew tens of thousands of people. http://perso.club-internet.fr/ytak/juin2.html#11 1894 - TV comedian Jack Benny lives. 1895 - Oscar Wilde's comedy *The Importance of Being Earnest* opens in London at the St. James's Theatre. http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/ws98/ws53_wilde.html 1896 - George Cheitanov lives, Yambol, Bulgaria. Writer, speaker, theorist of the Bulgarian anarchist movement. His first radical was burning the files of the local court in 1913, which forced him to flee the country, landing in Paris at the ripe old age of 18. Returning to Bulgaria in 1914, he was arrested, tortured & imprisoned two years before escaping to Moscow. Displeased with the Bolsheviks. Foments an insurrection in Bulgaria, again imprisoned with other anarchists, but they manage to escape & go underground. After launching an attack in Sofia, April 16, 1925, martial law was declared. Cheitanov was captured & executed the night of June 2, at age 29. http://perso.club-internet.fr/ytak/fevrier2.html#14 1898 - U.S. battleship Maine explodes, sinks in Havana Harbor, killing 266. No evidence of sabotage was found, but the Hearst newspapers claim the ship was intentionally blown up by the Spanish. The accusation increased the newspapers' circulation & drew the U.S. inevitably towards war with Spain. 1903 - Western Federation of Miners (WFM) strike for the 8-hour day . 1907 - Leading Lithuanian poet/editor/critic & pseudonymous Vyte Nemunelis, author of popular children's books, Bernardas Brazdzionis lives, Stebeileliai. http://www.efn.org/~valdas/brazdzionis.html 1913 - American labor gangster Jimmy Hoffa lives. (Where is this guy?) 1921 - In New York, Jane Heap & Margaret Anderson face obscenity charges for publishing a portion of James Joyce's *Ulysses* in the *Little Review*. They got fined $50. http://www.moorhead.msus.edu/~chenault/joyce.htm 1923 - American-Italian anarchist Nicola Sacco goes on prison hunger strike. Long ago a British judge was quoted as saying he refused clemency at popular demand to uphold the principle of capital punishment and to prove he was not to be intimidated by public protest. During Hitler's time, Himmler remarked that for the good of the state, popular complaints should be ignored, and if they persisted, the complainers should be punished. Judge Webster Thayer, during the Sacco-Vanzetti episode, was heard to boast while playing golf, "Did you see what I did to those anarchistic bastards?" ---*The Never-Ending Wrong,* Katherine Anne Porter http://www.english.upenn.edu/~afilreis/88/sacvan.html http://burn.ucsd.edu/~mai/sacco_vanzetti.html 1925 - A close-up of a lottery list shows the winning numbers drawn in the Mexican National Lottery, dated February 14, 1925. The camera pulls back to the hands of a man holding a lottery ticket. The scraggly-looking bum, a dirty, ragged scrounger [later identified as Fred C. Dobbs "Dobbsie" (Humphrey Bogart)] tears his losing ticket to pieces. From John Huston's film version of anarchist/recluse B. Traven's book *The Treasure of the Sierra Madres*. http://www.riverart.com/books/traven.htm 1929 - St. Valentine's Day Massacre. Seven members of Chicago's Moran gang, waiting in a garage for a shipment of hijacked liquor, are executed by a Capone firing squad outfitted (fittingly?) in police uniforms. 1933 - Beloved & Respected Comrade Leader Mayor Anton J. Cermak of Chicago is fatally wounded in Miami, Florida., by an assassin's bullet intended for Beloved & Respected Comrade Leader President Franklin D. Roosevelt. 1937 - Spain: "Congr=E8s constitutif de la fédération des collectivités d'Aragon" meets today & tomorrow, in Caspe, Saragossa. Represented 275 villages at the beginning (to which others quickly joined). The first adopted measures are the suppression of currency & the construction of a true federalism. 1942 - Jamake Highwater lives. Native American author. 1943 - Stanley Murphy & Louis Taylor begin three-month prison hunger strike over discrimination against conscientious objectors, Danbury, Connecticut. 1945 - Allied fire-bombing of Dresden, killing more than 200,000 German citizens, enters into its second day. Many die of suffocation as fire storms, unleashed by the raids, consume all the oxygen over large areas of the city. http://www.isomedia.com/homes/harpo/images/fn005. http://www.isomedia.com/homes/harpo/ >Collage by SaintMeister James Koehnline http://www.duke.edu/~crh4/vonnegut/s-five.html 1949 - Canada: Asbestos workers begin six-month strike, Quebec. 1958 - Too Hip?: CBS television newsman Walter Cronkite reports the Iranian government has banned rock & roll on the grounds that it's against the concepts of Islam & a hazard to health. Iranian doctors advise the "extreme gyrations" of rock & roll dances are injurious to the hips. 1959 - Tsitsi Dangarembga lives, Mutoko in colonial Rhodesia. Zimbabwean writer, whose novel *Nervous Conditions* (1988) has become a modern African classic. It was awarded the Commonwealth Writers' Prize in 1989. http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/tsitsi.htm 1965 - Malcolm X's home fire bombed, New York City. 1967 - Treaty banning nuclear weapons in Latin America signed in Tlatelolco, Mexico. 1971 - Beloved & Respected Comrade Leader Nixon orders secret taping system in the white House. Instructs Bob Haldeman to "get reel". 1973 - First group of American prisoners of war (POWs), formally held by North Vietnam, arrive in the US at Travis Air Force Base, California. 1974 - Rolling Stone reports David Bowie has turned down a Gay Liberation group who asked him to compose the "world's first Gay National Anthem." 1978 - First `microcomputer on a chip' patented by Texass Instruments. 1985 - Poet/playwright/critic Douglas Stewart, dies in Sydney, Australia. Much of his work, like the retelling of a Maori legend in *The Golden Lover* (1944), uses myth to recreate the past. 1986 - Frank Zappa appears on "Miami Vice", playing a crime boss named "Mr. Frankie". http://users.cybercity.dk/~bcc6117/ 1986 - Smithsonian Museum of Natural History agrees to return Native American skeletal remains for reburial when a clear biological or cultural link can be established 1989 - Everyone's A Critic?: Beloved & Respected Comrade Leader Ayatollah Khomeini (aka "Chuckles") passes a sentence of death on Salman Rushdie, orders Moslems to murder "Satanic Verses" novelist. Also wants to kill Penguins? "I inform the proud Muslim people of the world that the author of the Satanic Verses book which is against Islam, the Prophet & the Koran, & all involved in its publication who were aware of its content, are sentenced to death." http://www.rjgeib.com/thoughts/burning/sr-death.html http://www.crl.com/~subir/rushdie.html 1997 - In "Prince of Peace Plowshares," six activists pour blood & symbolically disarm the U.S.S. Sullivans at the Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine. All are eventually convicted of trespass & destruction of government property. 1997 - Palestine: Last remaining Jahalin Bedoiin families, who had been living in the Abu-Dis area for over 40 years, are forcibly removed to make way for new Jewish settlements (illegal under the Oslo accords). Sheltered in an underground meat storage locker, the Hoosier soldier managed to survive a combined American/British firebombing raid that devastated the city & killed an estimated 135,000 people -- more than the number of deaths in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima & Nagasaki combined. After the bombing, the soldier wrote his father, "We were put to work carrying corpses from Air-Raid shelters; women, children, old men; dead from concussion, fire or suffocation. Civilians cursed us & threw rocks as we carried bodies to huge funeral pyres in the city." Re: Slaughterhouse Five http://www.kiwi-us.com/~watabe/slaughter.html http://www.cs.cmu.edu/People/spok/most-banned.html http://www.duke.edu/~crh4/kv/ http://www.bb.com/BBBanned.cfm http://www.researchpaper.com/forums/Arts_and_Entertainment/messages/47.html Anti-Copyrite 1999 -- Dave Recollection Used Books | 4519 University Way NE Seattle Wa 98105 | (206)548-1346 | email: recall-AT-eskimo.com Catalogs+100s of book-related links: http://www.eskimo.com/~recall The Daily Bleed - Sinners & Saints galore; "Better to go hungry than to feast on lies.": http://www.eskimo.com/~recall/bleed/calmast.htm Public Secret #75: 7+ million used books from 3,000 used bookstores online: http://www.mxbf.com/ Public Secret #32: BleedMeister's favorite search engine: http://www.inference.com/ "Free thought, necessarily involving freedom of speech & press, I may tersely define thus: no opinion a law -- no opinion a crime." ---Alexander Berkman
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