Date: Mon, 14 Sep 1998 00:23:39 +1000 Subject: Re: AUT: re: grundrisse etc discussion forrest: I did not think the debate was so much about "working class resistance and capitalist development", though perhaps there remains a good deal of work still to be done concretely tracing the shifts in the modes of production or shifts within capitalism in order to ascertain such questions. i was more concerned to ask the question relating to the processes of forming subjects (capitalist and prole). the problem i have with a subjectivist notion of capital and labour is that, whilst it does rightly acknowledge that such processes are not outside the realm of human action, it is still the case that such processes have an objective force, that things such as money and machines burden actions with an objectivity that does compel us to act in certain ways. If we were to follow through with a subjectivist position, it seems to me that we would have to argue that those workers who were not anti-capitalist are deluded, have a 'false consciousness'. i think this is arrogant, if not an understatement of the objective force of capital. A focus on class composition seems to me to promise a way out of this morass, an attempt to grasp the processes of formation of working class subjectivities without the assumption that such subjectivities exist prior to the processes of struggle. so: the argument here would be not whether or not class struggle fuels capitalist developments (which i strongly beleive to be the case), but the degree to which that struggle takes place as a series of strategic steps undertaken by calculating - and self-sufficient - subjects in an explicitly understood battle. to cast it then as an argument between 'initiative' versus 'reaction' looks to me a lot like like an attempt to cast discussion in these terms. You said: "As far as I know, no one else has provided a more convincing explanation of the nature of capitalist crises, or the means by which they are overcome, in the early modern world." does this rule out a crisis brought on by overproduction? are crises of overproduction to be read solely as the effect of working class struggle? was not this crisis in the early part of this century resolved by war - 'a handy solution to overproduction' as holloway has argued? true, the theory of capitalist crises as brought on by overproduction does not exclude the working class's role in struggle as bearing heavily on this, but such crises are also fuelled by competition between capitalists. what do you think of Brenner's 'the economics of globa turbulence' (new left review, 229)? it does have problems, and i'm only part way through, but it may well offer a perspective on matters that can be combined with an analysis of class composition. angela --- from list aut-op-sy-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu ---
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