Subject: AUT: Re: International Environment and Development Prize SOPHIE awarded Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 03:35:26 +1000 > Today we are in the context of GLOBALIZATION - LIBERALIZATION. i thought we'd been in the 'context of globalisation' for about two hundred years now. there has been some, not much, freeing up of trade policies. likewise, there have been significant changes in the ways capital can move around globally, and in many cases escape the confines of national taxation regimes, but ther restrictions on the movements of labour have increased. from our perspective, therefore, it isn't exactly globalisation. as for liberalisation, this is not entirely true either. the reasssertion of liberalism perhaps, but not liberalisation. the latter sounds like the erosion of regulation and authority, which is clearly not what's been happening. an example: a recent report by the australian centre for industrial relations research argued, pretty convincingly, that there are now more, not less, controls on industrial action, on the ability of workers to strike, on what can and cannot be regarded as appropriate objects of industrial action. add to this recent censorship laws and charges in australia, the increasing restrictions on immigrants and refugees, for instance, it looks like an increase in the authority of the state and capital. so, from our perspective, again, it is not liberalisation. i could say, 'i know what you mean', and not quibble about definitions. but there are other things in this post which suggested to me that there are implications flowing from these premises that need to be addressed. the extent to which the left has adopted terms to desribe what has been happening over the last twenty years which are premised on what i think are quite xenophobic premises: that the source of danger is global ('out there', beyond our national borders and destructive of them); that the state is increasingly 'powerless' (which it may be with respect to capital movements, but certainly not with regard to labour and its organisation); and that the solution to both resides in nationalism, if not increasing the power of national states, or a reassertion of state/national authority. > The words look very attractive, but the vast majority of the people, > are the victims of Globalisation. Globalisation began with > COLONIALISM. > In the sixteenth century Europe was overpopulated and the people > began to migrate from Europe to other continents as if they were > discovering new places. and here, where the narrative begins with a connection between colonisation and migration, the theme of 'danger as global' comes into its own, alongside the assertion that it was 'overpopulation' which prompted people to move from Europe to other continents, which needless to say, is the big theme of Malthusian racism: the connection between population and resources (repeated today in the guise of environmental concern) which overtakes accounts of capitalism as the machine which determines what is or is not a productive use of resources and therefore 'acceptable population levels'. Angela --- rcollins-AT-netlink.com.au --- from list aut-op-sy-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu ---
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