Date: Mon, 5 Feb 2001 06:02:29 +1100 From: Rob Schaap <rws-AT-comedu.canberra.edu.au> Subject: Re: AUT: Linebaugh and Rediker, _The Many-Headed Hydra_ G'day Autonomists, Quoth Chris: >The idea that racism has an origin in the late 18th/early 19th century does >not necessarily have any bearing on whether racism as we know it is peculiar >to capitalism. Then again, and i have not read the book so I am only >commenting on what I have read in this discussion, the idea of a starting >point in this sense, of an origin, has its own problems. Part of the way to >unravel the problem requires us to understand that the form of the >oppression, its mode of existence, is essential to understanding why it is >different. That mode of existence has to be connected to our history, as >well. And racialization has to be understood as a process, an ongoing >process which did not "happen" in the 18th century but which continues to >happen today. Sounds right to me. But it's always hard, I think, to draw neat lines between those components of a living prejudice which draw their nourishment from current functionalities for capitalism (eg undermining the 'class-for-itself' moment so central to, say, Lukacss theory) and those which are spawned or sustained by capitalist relations, because they excite that initial search for alternative meanings, for filling the empty holes the alienation excavator gouges into us. Then you get to having to distinguish between (often pre-modern) residual cultural components (eg Christianity per se) and the tendentious inventions of the past (and the demagoguery often at the root of it - eg. the bible-based economics and bible-based public responsibility stuff that's sweeping the US apre-coup). I do think that not every component of our being, and not every moment in our lives, is written by capitalism - some of it is residual, some of it is stuff not commodified yet, some of it simply coz capitalism can't do the job, and some of it is, dare I say it, human essence. But I'm blabbering off-topic now ... Anyway, I only mentioned my reservations because it's often well to remind ourselves, obvious though it probably is, that shit happens in all worlds - and that we cannot ensure the absence of 'isms', needless cleavages and lingering exploitations, in a post-prol-revo. Isms are material realities - they're structures - and their existence and potential to hang on need expressly to be factored into our sensibilities, publicity, strategies and hopes. I kinda like the sort of approach Albert and Hahnel were talking about in their *Unorthodox Marxism* way back in '79 - I' seem to have lost it for the moment - not quite autonomism, perhaps, but a way of signalling to the many and varied seekers-of-a-better-world and rejecters-of-shit a sense that stuff's connected and that we are all therefore connected, too. I'm no All-Power-To-The-Party man, but neither am I committed to some fetishised autonomy whereby, for instance, the racially oppressed think race is all, the sexually oppressed that gender is all, and the pinkoes among us mouth sympathies at 'em without actually factoring their concerns right at the front end of our efforts. No sign of that here just now - but we've all seen examples of this kinda stuff on other lefty channels, eh? Anyway, I'm just avoiding work ... Cheers, Rob. --- from list aut-op-sy-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu ---
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