Date: Fri, 13 Mar 1998 13:09:36 -0800 Subject: Irreparable catastrophe of the texture of things Developed thoughts do not necessarily follow a line of reasoning rather they link up, conform to habits of our cultural ideals. These thoughts which do away with surprise and chance can be said to be prosaic. Our narrator writes in 'A rose is a rose...' that "to write without developing [is] a movement that was first recognized by poetry" and brings us questions that _insist_ and do not develop or progress. Blanchot binds up poetry with a repetition that digresses from that of rhythmic, automatic habits of cultural ideals. Repetition "responds to the 'death drive'; it responds, that is, to the necessity or counsel of this discretion that sets between being and nothingness the interval that is proper to speech. Repetition effaces saying [///] and demystifies it (_IC_ pg. 342). In this sense, language is roughened with dissonance and that interference on the encrypted (///) edge of words that says, "this is y/our colloquial idiom," without however, and this cannot be over emphasized, constituting an identity -- except perhaps that of tricksters or fakes, assistants or 'toons. Repetition, having more to do with Holderlin's caesura, for instance, as described by Lacoue-labarthe is not the rhythm of the machinic model of Herbert Spencer (1820- 1903) where energy efficiency and the principle of least effort are the most important functions. It is this model that was used by Aleksandr Veselovskij (1838-1906) who stressed, in Russian literary theory, the role of rhythm and rhyme, the predictability of which purportedly saves us from wasting energy in frustrated expectation (see Peter Steiner _Russian Formalism_ pg.. 48-49). This model is practical and makes for good prose. Nietzsche who knew his Spencer writes in the _Will to Power_, that the drive for knowledge which is found on a drive to appropriate and conquer has as its effect consciousness whose only purpose is that of a very quick reduction of phenomena or impressions. This economy of perception can only be accomplished with the fading of impressions (chances/surprise -- this "fading" Nietzsche interprets as the movement from images to words to concepts, which as a whole is an economic reduction of lived experience for the purposes of the utilitarian preservation of the species which Bataille displaces with his expenditure without return, and Derrida with a gift that remains secret. Much more could be said about this notion of the utilitarian preservation of the species and the expenditure without return of the potlatch. What kind of relation is it? Is it still dialectical in Bataille? It may not be if one puts emphasis on active forgetting, remembering that in Hegel the work of the dialectic makes up a memory, but is this an ordinary memory as is suggested in straw man readings of Hegel for the purposes of deconstruction intent of bringing in to play asymmetrical relations as you have, it seems, in the stochastic catastrophic phenomena that Serres talks about?) that are replaced by laws or main characteristics seen in automatic, recurring patterns. This is what Sklovskij in "Art as Technique" (1917) calls "automatization." It is manner of proceeding characteristic of prose perception. For Nietzsche it represents a "denaturalization of moral values" (contrary to popular opinion in the _Will to Power_ Nietzsche clearly defends "moral values" that are bound up with _instinctiveness_ which I am trying to distinguish as the habituation of repetition from the rhythmic automatization of the mechanical form even if repetition does indicate some sort of eternally recurring thing such as the "whatever" (quodlibet) of Giorgio Agamben in _The Coming Community_? "The Whatever in question here relates to singularity not in its indifference with respect to a common property (to a concept, for example: being red, being French, being Muslim), but only in its being _such as it is_. Singularity is thus freed from the false dilemma that obliges knowledge to choose between the ineffability of the individual and the intelligibility of the universal [] Thus being-_such_, which remains constantly hidden in the condition of belonging ("there is an _x such that_ it belongs to _y_") and which is in no way a real predicate [ To add to Agamben I want to remind you, to put things in a more historical perspective, that Heidegger tells us in _Introduction To The Fundamental Problems Of Phenomenology_ that what Kant is doing in the _Critique of Pure Reason_ is showing that Being is not a real predicate. I read this as saying that Being can't be looked at in terms of the ontic, present-at-hand. Furthermore, at issue is the deconstruction of the ontological argument for the existence of God which, if I am getting Heidegger right, is an argument bound up with the idea that Being is a real predicate. However, and here is my tension with Heidegger (early anyway), he sees this displacement of the ontological argument as a move away from the Neoplatonist and squarely an Aristotelian thing. Agamben himself doesn't draw a strict line between Plato and Aristotle. He says further on in the text I am quoting from, that "the being-such of each thing is the idea. [] The existence of the idea [angel/image -- schema in Kant? that the schema is an angel is how Harold Bloom reads it in a recent book] is, in other words , a paradigmatic existence: the manifesting beside itself of each thing (_paradeigma_). But this showing beside itself is a limit -- or rather, it is the unraveling, the indetermination of a limit: a halo. (This is a Gnostic reading of the Platonic idea. It also applies to the angels-intelligences in Avicenna and the love poets, and to Origen's _eidos_ and the radiant cloak of the _Song of The Pearl_. Salvation takes place in this irreparable image.)" (_CC_ pg. 100) The cloak or hermetic texture that is proceeding in the manner of collage digressions or midrash characterisric of the perverse style in later Barthes and Blanchot's _Infinite Conversation_, is called "irreparable" which Agamben, and this reminds me of Nietzsche's _Amor Fati_, writes that this word indicates, "that things are just as they are, in this or that mode, consigned without remedy to their way of being. States of things are irreparable, whatever they may be: sad or happy, atrocious or blessed. How you are, how the world is -- this is the Irreparable" ( _CC_ pg. 90)) whose effect (that of the "denaturalization of morals" to jog you memory ) is the degenerate type of the "good man". This 'perversion,' to use Nietzsche's word, of the moral instincts was the emergency reaction of Socratic dialectics, in Nietzsche's reading anyway, where it represents the response to the loss of unconscious instinctiveness and therefore the frantic search for reasons, causes, laws from which to act and to try to approximate natural moral instincts where one does not go around looking for proofs for one's actions. This is why he calls for a "protracted vision" where "the stored-up integrity and shrewdness of generations which are never conscious of their principles and are even a little afraid of principles. the demand for a virtue that reasons is not reasonable -- A philosopher is compromised by such a demand" (_WtP_ pg. 242, section 439 -- see also sections 423,430, 439 for more on instinct /practicality/morality). Beyond consciousness and its effacement lies the unconscious and its death drive. What is this effacement of consciousness if not active forgetting? Ariosto
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