From: MSPRINKER-AT-ccmail.sunysb.edu Date: Wed, 25 Sep 1996 12:15:40 -0400 (EDT) Subject: Things State University of New York at Stony Brook Stony Brook, NY 117777 Michael Sprinker Professor of English & Comp Lit Comparative Studies 516 632-9634 25-Sep-1996 12:07pm EDT FROM: MSPRINKER TO: Remote Addressee ( _bhaskar-AT-jefferson.village.virginia.edu ) Subject: Things In response to Ruth Groff's post, the last bit only. Some "things" do depend radically on our descriptions of them, others do not. Gravitational attraction, electromagnetic interactions among sub-atomic particles, the specific weight of mercury all fall into the category. But other things, e.g., revolutionary social change, may often depend in some measure on how we describe them, that is to say, wrong descriptions (bad theories about what is to be done) can prevent a revolution's occurring. Lenin was right, the Mensheviks were wrong, and on that fact some measure of the success of the Bolshevik Revolution depended. Not all social phenomena are of this order, but consider the following: if the majority, or even a large plurality, of workers in a capitalist society were suddenly to reject the ideological compact of the wage-relation, might that not make the continuing existence of the capitalist mode of production in that society less certain? It's a tricky business theoretically, I know, but it is worth pondering whether the social structures that dominate our lives, even those that are "relatively enduring" and products of many, many long-dead actors and actions, might not, at certain determinate points in history, depend on the conceptualizing of them that would at other times be taken for granted by most. Michael Sprinker
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