From: HDespain-AT-aol.com Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 13:20:51 EST Subject: Re: BHA: Dialectics in nature Howard writes: "I like Hans's original formulation." and continues, in response to Gary and Doug... "Gravity has causal efficacy, but we do not experience it. We experience only its effects: as far as we know you can't taste, touch, see, hear or smell the thing itself. Notice, Gary, (after the voluntarist dig) that the distinction is essential to the critique of positivism. Thus it would make perfect sense to say that absences are real and have causal efficacy, but that we only experience their effects. This would be true also, Doug, of 'absence makes the heart grow fonder.'" This is true of particular types of structures and mechanisms, which may be a special case of Absence. However, a certain Absent, such as a Real Negation, can be experienced. For example the death of one's spouse or child, or more trival "a stapler missing from a desk drawer, or a tool from a workbench" (Bhaskar 1993:38). Hans D. --- from list bhaskar-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu ---
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