From: "Tobin Nellhaus" <nellhaus-AT-mail.com> Subject: Re: BHA: Re: BHa: criteria for ascription of reality Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 19:09:03 -0400 Mervyn wrote: > And as this reminds us, science, >though important, is not the only means of knowing---witness >Shakespeare! (What can any demarcation criterion tell us about the truth >of *A Midsummer Nights Dream*?) Whoa, slow down! "Hamlet" has been told (I don't think performed, but recounted) to African tribal peoples, who thought the story ridiculous because it's based (from their perspective) on a wacko understanding of and response to ghosts. This is universal truth? (Which, by the way, has its own positivistic credentials.) In that context it's a little odd to then make this appeal: >Still, science has very strict >protocols, including for ascribing reality causally, which can certainly >distinguish the power of a magnetic field from that of a witch's spell. On the one hand, this seems to imply that there is some sort of scientifically valid truth represented in fiction, and aside from the false universalism, arguably this notion confuses the reality (causal efficacies) of art with its truth. On the other hand, it exaggerates the decisiveness of scientific research, in which there are often several plausible theories (e.g. the variety of string theories), or even simultaneously valid theories (light as particles, light as waves). I think the question Howard raises isn't all that far from the problem of ideological sciences, such as bourgeois "free market" economics. Clearly the validity of marxist economics isn't obvious to a lot of people; some would even assert that the "strict protocols" of science prove that marxism is wrong. Besides, the 17th- and 18th century emergent proscription against ontology can't have been all *that* much to protect either science or religion: after all, most of Newton's work concerned witches. So I think you're being a little over-hasty in dismissing Howard's question, which is richer than you are recognizing. Thanks, T. --- Tobin Nellhaus nellhaus-AT-mail.com "Faith requires us to be materialists without flinching": C.S. Peirce --- from list bhaskar-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu ---
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