Date: Fri, 15 Dec 1995 04:41:50 GMT Subject: MB: Re: Levinas and Blanchot Tanya, The Libertson book--Proximity: Levinas, Blanchot, Bataille and Communication--is very good and very difficult but worth the effort. For Blanchot in particular I like Shaviro's chapters from --Passion and Excess-- . For Levinas, Petrosino and Rolland's --La verite nomade-- (with an introduction by Levinas) is helpful, and also Gerard Bailhache's --Le sujet chez Emmanuel Levinas-- . Most work on Levinas in English is disappointing. My own dissertation is about a passivity "older" than subjectivity in Blanchot, Levinas, and Agamben. I write about passivity as fragility and as communication and I loop my readings through Heidegger's notion of Dasein as "being-the-there" and through Kant's obscure, or, if you prefer, transcendental, rapport with the "object=x", that is, the constraint to--to what? think? represent? speak? be?--prior to any thought. As to your comments about Levinas and Blanchot. I have never found any great difference between the two with regard to the --il y a-- . I think you are a little hasty in trying to establish a difference between them and I am certain you are hasty in characterizing thinking and writing as having a dialectical relation in Blanchot and Levinas. I really think that it is best to begin thinking about Levinas and Blanchot by noticing that they are saying the same thing--and sometimes in each other's voice, as Libertson observes--rather than to begin by trying to force them apart. Levinas celebrates the beginning of Blanchot's --Thomas the Obscure-- as a precise description of the --il y a-- . And many passages from Levinas's --Existence and Existents-- could have been (and maybe were!) written by his friend. The very notion of --il y a--is a Same that is always already different, or, "shattered", as Jean-Luc Nancy says, criticizing Levinas somewhat, in one of his "community" essays (I forget which one). I wish you good luck in your work because there is nothing more obscure, austere, and wierd than what Blanchot and Levinas do. Tom
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