Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2001 18:02:18 -0800 (PST) Subject: shuang chiang/Jizu/the weight of the veil 'The city recorded through photographic images became a mask, and the feminine presence in the city is recorded by its absence[Nesbit, In the Absence of the Parisienne, Colomina, Sexuality and Space].' 'Mixing metonomy illiberally with synecdoche in incestuous configurations jostling the room in the space of the text and belying the author's claim to 'dispassionate...intellectual honesty'...The normative assumption underlying Scott's vision of 'good' city form are filtered indirectly through the successes of early reformers and later reflected in the models of the City Beautiful movement.' [Sandercock, Making the Invisible Visible: A Multicultural Planning History, Berkeley: U. of Ca. Press, 1998] In The Veil is Burning, furious over the paltry dowry she brought to her marriage, in-laws gag and kill the wife-to-be. In Chinese cosmology, shuang chiang 'Descent of the Hoar Frost', Oct. 24 - Nov.8, is reminiscent of Fenillon quoted in A Thousand Plateaus: 'Lines of the universe are feminine, lines of the state, prostitutional.' Il faut aller maintenant jusqu'au bout, consentir a echange Roberte contre d'autres femmes, accepter a vouloir qu'elle le soit a vous-meme. Theodore reste surd, il sait que la vraie repetition est dans le don, dans une economie du don qui s'oppose a l'economie mercantile de l'echange (hommage a Georges Bataille). Que l'hote, et sa reflexion dans les deux sens du mot, s'opposent a l'hotel. Et que, dans l'hote et dans le don, la repetition surgit comme la plus haute puissance de l'inechangeable: l'epouse, prostituee par l'epoux, n'en reste pas moins l'epouse, le bien inechangeable de l'epoux.' [Deleuze, Logique du Sens, p.334] Taixuanjing (by Yang Hsiung)says that yang now goes deep to hide and to conserve itself as yin expands towards its solstitial zenith. '..were to be observed in order to establish the approach of the solstices and equinoxes, universally observed junctures of great practical and religious significance....When the constellation Ssu [Greek 'pi' Scorpio] appears, frost falls. When the rivers dry up, complete the bridges.' [Guoyu(Sibu beiyao ed.)trans. James Hart] It is interesting to note the security activity currently in play on bridges in the U.S. such as the Golden Gate. The Guoyu also contains the earliest use of the word shaman(xi) and shamaness(wu). See Pankenier's in-depth article 'The Cosmo-political Background of Heaven's mandate,' Early China (1995) 20:121. 'She may claim in interviews and write in Islamic journals that women should restrict themselves to the home, but in her life, and significantly, in writing her life, she marginalizes domesticity and glorifies political action. She asserts her independence by establishing a disjunctive between her words and her actions. She speaks in piously normative terms and then proceeds to act expediently and sometimes even in contravention of what she has just said. She explains that such exceptionality becomes mandatory when Islamic norms and values are completely understood and they are redirected towards building the Islamic state. Are we to believe the prescriptive articles for domestic others or the descriptive self-authoring by a Muslim woman soldier? Perhaps we should believe both at the same time. ...Women in Islamic groups everywhere are now using her language of accommodation and resistance with no sense of contradiction...since 1500 years ago...were equally addressed, and were equal partners in matters of state...Whereas the feminists consistently stressed the superiority of the West in their feminist goals and actions, Al-Ghazali was commited to feminism within Islam...That is the mosque...women also acquire an identity there that is very difficult to contest because it is gendered with an unparalleled power: the force of the sacred.' [Cooke, Women Claim Islam: Creating Islamic Feminism Through Literature, Routledge, 2001, p.103] 'The collection of A Thousand and One Nights contains the didactic story ot Tawaddud, a slave girl that astonishes the 'ulama' by her extensive knowledge of Islam. With regard to jihad we read: 'He said: 'What is the jihad and what are its essential elements(arkan)?' She answered; 'An attack on us by the unbelievers, the presence of an Imam, preparedness and constance when one meets the enemy.' [Peters, Jihad in Classical and Modern Islam, Markus Wiener:Princeton, 1996, p.187] >From the Huliguchen(Hu li chu tan) Fire Calendar of the farmer-nomads(3,000 B.C.)and Mul Apin clay tablets, one can begin to reconstruct the astronomer-priests'(shaman's) intentions and inventions, variations on a theme. Clement's 'creativity' passages in The Feminine and the Sacred should perhaps not be forgotten here. One of the earliest Chinese star catalogs contains reference to these instances of what Edward Schafer, in his Pacing the Void, shows what was expressed as something like 'disastrous geography.' Xiaochun and Kistemaker's The Chinese Sky During the Han: Constellating Stars and Society, Brill, 1997, p.154 has 'Jizu _____(Chinese character); (Lupus), 12 stars; many soldiers ready for battle in groups of three. During the Qin and Han, continuous military actions took place against the invading Xiongnu. This culminated during the reign of Han Wu Di. P.180 Cheqi _____(Lupus) three stars south of Qiguan; special chariot cavalry units which were called 'garrisons' in the militia system. This part of the Han sky has been projected on the solar calendar. It corresponds to the end of summer, when enough food had been produced for the soldiers to go on expedition. Then the mounted army of Han Wu Di went on war against the Xiongnu, between 130-119 B.C. There were annual strikes of Chinese cavalry led by the famous general Huo Qubing. This military picture was in the sky already by the Shi Shi, and Gan Shi described the scenery in more detail by creating some extra constellations.' Huo is also the Fire Star, Alpha Scorpio. At this point in history and in this regard, see also the capture of a wooden idol, the 'Golden Man' from the Xiongnu. This resonance with jihad, then, seems to be very old indeed. 'It is a radically sex-segregated society that insists on the importance of appearance. It is already tribalized in a world that Castells has described as moving ever more in the direction of general tribalization as communes of resistance and localized identities are mobilizing to hold onto diversity as empowering but also as generating globalized value. It is also a country that is increasingly networking with the rest of the world and which is now anticipating and preparing for revolutionary change. ...Escobar describes women, environmentalists, and 'movements in the Third World' as being most likely to succeed in these kinds of oppositinal practices because of their historical attachment to [places (italics)]. ...It mimics what was happening in the seventh century when Muhammad brought his socialist and feminist revolution to the feuding, patriarchal tribes of Arabia.' [Peters, p.117-120] 'Underneath the overt lies a covert message: U.S. citizens can resove racial conflicts without structurally altering society and without self-transformation. Once during a Prague Spring, Alexander Dubcek promised the very real option for socialism with a human face. Now neoliberal forces dangle the hyper-real carrot of capitalism with a smiley face.' [Huntington, Ecstatic Subjects, Asymmetrical Reciprocity, p.282] Rapture is not a new word, and is at least as old as Chu Hsi's Confucianism. Yet Lucretius' 'austerity of rapture' is here akin to Huntington's opposition to Levinas' ethics on the point of her 'idealized collapse into a concrete person...reified, exoticized Other...Hypostatization of difference, reinstates absolute identity.' In another post, I hope to show Chu Hsi's Confucian jen as lending credence to Kristeva's idea of love, and show the point at which Zizek's 'Love Thy Neighbor? I Don't Think So' can be grasped in Confucian terms while not having to sacrifice Kristevan jen(humanity). In addition, the etymology of jen will be shown to have interesting resonance with the socius, food, and political boundaries, as it goes back to Neolithic Beringia and Alaskan place names. Finally, because ancient peoples used plants much more than has been believed, I introduce a more militant stance on their study and relevance to the general socius, starting with my Ainu page at http://chaosmosis_1.tripod.com/tashagabtarayoro and my next post on B. anthracis and militant ethnobotany of the Middle Ages in a forthcoming post. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Find a job, post your resume. http://careers.yahoo.com ********************************************************************** Contributions: bourdieu-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu Commands: majordomo-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu Requests: bourdieu-approval-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu
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