Date: Thu, 3 Dec 1998 16:46:46 -0800 Subject: PKF: Re: >Date: Thu, 3 Dec 1998 16:17:30 -0800 >To: "Russell Sears" <siv9_-AT-hotmail.com> >From: Terry Bristol <bristol-AT-isepp.org> >Subject: Re: >Cc: >Bcc: >X-Attachments: > >>Nice one T. B. >> >>I much appreciated your swift and highly interesting reply. >> >>My interests in philosophy are mainly political and ethical so I could >>relate to much of what you spoke of. It is precisely for this reason >>that I am having problems adjusting to write a philosophy of science >>essay, of course there are links but when talking about anarchism I want >>to go off on a political one. >> >>The comments about PKF's 'position' being self-referentially paradoxical >>were most useful. I see now that this is at the heart of my essay. Would >>I be right in saying that his view could be seen as self-defeating in >>that it allows positions that would deny it - hence the paradox! > >I wouldn't put it that way. The paradoxically inclusive position is the >real, mature PKF. > >It certainly opposes the "naive anarchism" - where all fascist/ideological >positions are to be purged and suppressd. The naive anarchism is really >very close to what happen, and what went wrong in the Soviet Union. The >eventual position (Stalin) argued against all "individualistic leadership" >-- since this is what was supposed to lead to new class divisions, etc. >So all attempts to establish a new program with a direction different from >radical anarchism (classlessness) were suppressed. "Leadership" was seen >as the enemy of the socialist state. > >Anyway, without going on about it, naive anarchism is self-defeating >because it becomes impossible to develop anything to maturity. All >attempts to bring new (incommmensurable) value to maturity are seen as >class-creating and "against the revolution". > >Likewise individualism/capitalism is self-defeating via its arrogance; >the initially successful program suppresses all innovation, and of course >tend toward monarchy or aristocracy. > >For PKF all these forms have a place in history. They have all proved >their merit by bringing important, uniqur value into the world. But each >form, taken by itself will be self-defeating. > >The paradoxical position with its mature insight is the only "solution" -- >at this level of analysis. In a way, it is a non-position however. >Somehow one feels that it lacks guidance -- at least universal guidance. >And I think that was what PKF liked most about it. History says "anything >goes" (as far as strategies of bringing good/value into the world) and >that should be our guiding principle for the future. BUT everyone needs >to understand the wisdom of the paradoxical position: this is basis of >the tolerance of diverse positions, without taking THAT too far either. > >>To concentrate on science this would mean that his "anything goes" >>allows the views of those who see there being a correct scientific >>methodology to stand. He both allows and condemns the logical positivist >>position for example (?) > >Yes. The key is to understand the "wisdom" of the paradocical position. >At first it may sound stupid and down right contradictory to allow these >conflicting positions to live in the same system (or non-system, if what >you mean by system entails consistency). > >But since there is no RIGHT answer, this paradoxical position is the only >reasonable position. > >Socrates asks: How should we live? There are two pole in the answers: a) >there is no answer and b) my answer (etc. all the specific political >structures, cf. Aristotle). PKF want to see these as individualism >(anarchism, viz. no GROUP answer) versus all the various group organizing >principles. Then the psoition is: let them all live together. One way >to represent this is to see the two poles as axes of a graph: horizontal >axis is individualism and the verticla axis is socialism (artistocracy, >democracy, meritocracy, etc.). The two axies define a space: the space >of all possible systems of organizing or not organizing "how we should >live". > >>Another way in which he could be self-defeating: >>How about the idea that in claiming a distinction between the 'crank' >>and the respectable thinker he is actually asserting that not everything >>goes. He is defeating himself. I haven't read enough of his stuff to >>know if this would be a fair criticism. > >This was a tough area for both PFK (the anarchist) and Lakatos (the >fascist). They had what we call a "Tom and Jerry" act along these lines. >Each camped out one extreme and argued for it, but in reality each knew >that the other held a part of the truth that was not included in their own >position. How then does one make decisions/judgments in specific >cases?????? > >If you have ever been a parent you can easily sympathize. Aristotle >called it the "agony of deliberation": you are a best friend yet an >essential authority figure. Which is the correct role at any given >moment??? > >The genuis/crank issue (really separate) is largely unsettled. When/if >you have had the opportunity to deal directly with people who are REALLY >mentally ill you will experience the agony of this judgement. > >>I agree with much of what PKF says it would seem, but I have to be able >>write a critical essay. This is quite a head wreck. >>I hope that I am not coming accross as ignorant or stupid to you, when >>I've finished this essay I'll plant a few seeds about my way of thinking >>in a proper E-mail to you. For now I wonder what you make of what I am >>working on so far. >> >>I will go and see what a book by D.Stove has to say against PKF now. >>Appreciate your correspondance brother, >> >>Siv >>(self-referentially paradoxical - any reference?) > >Not anything easily accessible. You might look at the last chapter of >James Burke's book The Day the Universe Changed; this accompanied the BBC >series of the same name. He doesn't name PKF but that is the topic. Also >Connections, his earlier series is really Western Civilization ala PKF. > >>Travellers of the world unite, for we all voyage together. >> >>______________________________________________________ >>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com > > > ********************************************************************** Contributions: mailto:feyerabend-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu Commands: mailto:majordomo-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu Requests: mailto:feyerabend-approval-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu
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