Date: Wed, 17 Feb 1999 09:27:15 -0800 From: Lois Shawver <rathbone-AT-california.com> Subject: Re: the rest is silence Anita, I liked your restatement a lot, but of course we have to negotiate the terms of our language here, too, in order to make progress. I think your restatement did much to help me find my bearings within a collaborative language with you. So maybe I can make a statement that makes some sense to you, as it does to me. First, I do know what you mean when you speak of the illusion that so mesmerizes people and causes us to fail to understand each other in western culture, the illusion of a reality that is not socially or linguistically constructed, and a language that references that reality unamibuously. As Derrida would say, this is our logocentrism, our particular logocentrism, and it licenses us to commit violence against alterity. It is an illusion so profound, I believe, that even you and I, following this breakthrough and talking here like this, are likely to turn our heads and do violence against other's realities, simply by failing to calibrate our key terms sufficiently to understand what others are talking about, imposing our preformed meanings, failing to give credence to complaints that are cast in languages we have not learned to understand. Moreover, I must say, that I am not sure that "right" is on the side of failing to do violence. When we see other societies "violating human rights" (say mutilating women to make them non-sexual, or even being cruel to animals in the preparation of them for food) should we give priority to their values over our own? I'm not sure. Is this unsureness the vestige of my logocentrism? Or can I escape the logocentrism and champion values that I hold dearly in some way? By altering the sanctions, perhaps, that I am willing to use? But I come away from Lyotard with great optimism about this process. I'm a psychotherapist. After reading Le Differend, PMC and Just Gaming, I came away seeing Le Differends in people's lives, our failure to communicate because we fail to calibrate our key terms, to stabilize their meanings and to find a way open the creation of meanng between us (which I think of now as paralogy) in dialogue. Seeing the problem is half of solving it. I am not discouraged by seeing the problem, because the problem was already there, evident in all of our lives. I am encouraged by gaining this glimpse of what our problem is. I believe Lyotard saw, and i see, how we are already making great strides towards learning to make meaningful discourse together, that this is what postmodernity is. With regard to courts, this problem seems more difficult. Perhaps we can think about it together. Maybe the alternative here needs to be something other than paralogy? But still something that recognizes the injustice of "justice." What do you think? Do you feel optimism about our learning to dispell differends outside of courtrooms? And have any idea of where to turn with regard to LAW? ..Lois Shawver
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