Date: Sun, 23 Nov 2003 13:25:30 +1100 (EST) From: "Glen Fuller" <g.fuller-AT-uws.edu.au> Subject: RE: Article 136 - The Digital Death Rattle of the AmericanMiddle Class BTW, there is an excellent article here: http://www.a-aarhus.dk/velfaerdsbyen/sider/download/nabd-mobilityUK.pdf The Nordic countries really seem to be on top of contemporary mobility research. And to add a little note to their article about the connection between speed and mobility (which they do not spell out, maybe because they think it is obvious, I dunno?). Mobility is related to speed in that the greater the speed, the greater the distance travelled, therefore the greater the mobility. To tie it into their power=speed virilio-esque argument, the greater the (potential for) mobility the greater the (ability to exercise) power (as power differentials only ever emerge as a relation). > Steve, > > Very interesting article. I know these comments below do not fit with > the current discussion to do with religion, et al (well, maybe > not...ha!), but it kind of fits with the C-theory essay. > > I have been thinking about John Armitage's notion of Chronotopianism > (the merging of 'speed' and utopianism, which operates as an > ideological myth) and John Urry's suggestion that mobility is a key > concept that can transcend the nation-state framework of 'society'. In > terms of my own work I have been thinking about the translocal > phenomenon of young males infatuated with cars in terms of > a 'subcultural' response to the inherent contradistinction with the > dominant culture's chronotopianism (the feedfoward loop of the 'faster' > ideal) and the 'chronodystopic' conditions of their own existence. They > have near absolute mobility with new communications and auto- transport > technologies, however it amounts to nothing, as they are already > running, plugged in and dressed up with, literally, no where to go. A > simulacra of mobility, like Wild E. Coyote's running in mid-air before > he perceives the drop (feels the friction of gravity) after flying off > a cliff face, mobility without destination or departure, the perpetual > cruise... > > I orginally headed down the Deleuze/Foucault route, looking at the > micro-politics of what they were doing, but that is almost useless. > Foucault is useful for his 'macro' concepts to understand how the road > safety industry disciplines the biopower of road users to accept the > necessary losses and assume the road-user-habitus (look right, look > left, look right again, whoops, crash!) the highly destructive > technologies of automobility. As one critic of the road safety industry > has suggested, they are not actually worried about safety in any > definitive sense, they are more concerned about shaping the human to be > as safe as possible (which is not very 'safe'!) in the face of auto- > death. Deleuze is useful for understanding 'why' my car-dudes would > want to be car-dudes, but neither of their respective theories and > concepts are very good at explaining 'how', the 'captured' conditions > of emergence (what Bourdieu calls a 'field of possibility'). > > The 'abstract machine' of the subcultural response to the contradiction > between the myth of freedom through mobility and the reality of the > simulacrum of 'speed' is represented quite well by the film 'Mad Max > 2', known in the US (and maybe the UK?) as 'The Road Warrior'. The film > is actually premised (in the opening sequence) on an Arab vs US oil > world war, but that is not what is interesting. Max is the meanest > mother of the road driving the meanest mother of all vehicles - the > last V8 Interceptor. The 'diagram' of the subcultural response to the > inherent contradictions in the myth of the freedom of automobility > finds form of the lone warrior transversing the Australian outback > looking for fuel to feed his supercharged monster. His existance is > determined by nothing else other than the ongoing struggle to sustain > his accelerated mobility, otherwise 'stasis is death'. Social relations > premised on a dromocratic society without war are social relations > based on the logitics of everyday life. No one benefits from the > displacement of sites of sociality like work, home, liesure sites from > one another except for those groups or individuals who can produce and > extract a surplus profit from the myth of surplus speed. Those that > benefit are, what Armitage calls, the 'global kinetic elite' and those > that suffer are the '(s)lower classes'. > > If it is the tendenct of 'capital' to migrate to the localities of low > overhead/production costs to extract maximum profit (the dromoeconomic > equivalent of a low pressure weather pattern) produces global > displacements of 'home' (consumption) and work (production), and social > relations are premised on the circulation of goods, services and people > between them, then the diagram of the mad max abstract machine can be > found in the US response to the dwindling supplies of oil-energy. They > hit the road in the meanest mother of all 'war machines' whose > existence is determined by nothing else other than the ongoing struggle > to sustain their accelerated mobility. > > Ciao, > Glen. > > > -- > PhD Candidate, Centre for Cultural Research > University of Western Sydney > > -- PhD Candidate, Centre for Cultural Research University of Western Sydney
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