Date: Wed, 24 Sep 1997 15:02:18 -0600 (MDT) Subject: Re: M-G: ERROR: (Conf)using term "Stalinism/ist/ists" again - Rob L. On Sat, 20 Sep 1997, Rolf Martens wrote: > ERROR: (Conf)using term "Stalinism/ist/ists" again > [Automatic posting form, from 18.07.97 to eternity > - or, if we're lucky, not quite that longlasting] > > [I hope you others won't mind my posting this again to > referesh Rob L.'s memory - we're having a small > discussion on this, "small" on my part at least so far] > > ESTEEMED CITIZEN (SURNAME, FIRST NAME) > Lyon, Rob > > IN YOUR POSTING ON (DATE) > 19.09.97 > > WITH SUBJECT LINE > Re: Reply to Rob L.... > > YOU DESPITE FAIR WARNING (AGAIN) HAVE BEEN EMPLOYING > THE SYSTEMATICALLY CONFUSING TERM "STALINISM/IST/ISTS" > 1 > > TIME(S). > > THIS WILL EARN YOU THE CORRESPONDING NUMBER OF EXTRA > DAYS IN PURGATORY. HOWEVER, IF YOU SHOULD, IN YOUR > REMAINING BRIEF TIME HERE IN THE VALLEY OF TEARS, COME > TO REALIZE THE ERROR OF YOUR WAYS, REPENT, MAKE AMENDS > AND WHAT-NOT, THOSE DAYS WILL BE DELETED AGAIN (ACCOR- > DING TO IFORMATION RECEIVED). HERE, AS A SPECIAL SER- > VICE FROM OUR BUREAU, FOLLOWS A TEXT WHICH WE HOPE > MAY HELP YOU DO THIS. (READ SLOWLY 10 TO 20 TIMES): > > > *The Trotskyite and openly-bourgeois "theory" of "Stalinism"* > > In 1917, there was the great Russian revolution, and in the > years immediately following this, the socialist Soviet Union was > formed. From the late 1950:s on, capitalism was completely re- > stored in the Soviet Union and that former socialist state > turned into a pillar of reaction, from which in the mid-1970:s > even the main danger of large-scale imperialist war emanated. > > These are the most basic facts about the Soviet Union, although > things are not quite as simple as stated here in this fashion. > >From the very beginning, there were certain deformations in this > socialist state. And a number of reactionary, revisionist and > social-imperialist, actions were undertaken by the Soviet > leadership long before the end of the 1950:s too. There are > several questions of history concering the first socialist state > which still remain open. They need to be investigated. > > These problems of course have facilitated the continued advocacy > of a reactionary "theory" which attacks what it calls "Stalin- > ism". In the above-mentioned discussion on the Jefferson Village > Virginia Marxism list, some people rightly condemned the aggres- > sion against Afghanistan by the Soviet Union, but they said that > this aggression was an expression of "Stalinism". Openly bour- > geois media have presented things in a similar manner too. > > But the essentially upside-down character of this description > of things is obvious. What was the standpoint of the Soviet > revisionists, who perpetrated the aggression in Afghanistan, > concerning Stalin? As is well-known, one of the most important > turning-points in the restoration of capitalism in the Soviet > Union was the 20th party congress of the CPSU in 1956 and the > "secret speech" held by Khrushchev, the first openly revisionist > Soviet leader, at that congress, in which he totally *repudia- > ted* Stalin and tried to blacken him as "completely reactiona- > ry". The later revisionist regime under Brezhnev, which was the > one mainly responsible for the genocidal aggression against Af- > ghanistan, had made some small modifications in their standpoint > concerning Stalin but had by no means stopped supporting their > forerunner's condemnation of him. > > On the other hand, the genuine Marxist-Leninists, i.e. those who > adhered to Mao Zedong's correct repudiation of modern revision- > ism and of Soviet social-imperialism and who of course condemned > the aggression of that power in Afghanistan, in the main *sup- > ported* Stalin, while also criticizing his faults. > > So what people might, with the least justification, be called > "Stalinists" in connection with Afghanistan - those who repudia- > ted Stalin and perpetrated the aggression against that country > or those who defended him in the main and condemned that aggres- > sion? Obviously, only the latter, if the term "Stalinist" is to > have any meaning at all. But it's in precisely the *contrary* > way that the Trotskyites and some openly bourgeois media have > used that term in this connection. Clearly, their "theory" is an > utterly confused one. > > What's wrong with the term "Stalinism"? Basically, the fact that > it doesn't distinguish between the dictatorship of the bourgeoi- > sie and the dictatorship of the proletariat. > > The openly bourgeois media of course never have recognized the > fact that the class character of the Soviet Union, at a certain > point in its history, changed. The question of more precisely > when the restoration of capitalism in the Soviet Union took > place is one on which some different theories might be argued - > because of those still unsolved questions of history. But the > fact that, in the 1960:s at the latest, the former dictatorship > of the proletariat in that state had been replaced with a dicta- > torship of the bourgeoisie is incontrovertible. The "theory" of > "Stalinism", calling the actions of the revisionist regime in > the Soviet Union under Brezhnev etc "Stalinist", pretends that > that regime had the same basic character as the one under Sta- > lin's leadership, which is untrue. > > The Trotskyites are using the term "Stalinism" to denote - what? > They themselves have always advanced that theory, on the Soviet > Union, that it's a "workers' state though with bureaucratic de- > formations". They have been saying this about the Soviet Union > *after* capitalism in fact was restored in that state too. This > is extremely reactionary. It flagrantly goes against the clearly > visible facts. > > Do the Trotskyites with their term "Stalinism" want to denote > suppression? So it seems. But there are two quite opposite kinds > of suppression, just and unjust. One kind is by a socialist > state against counter-revolutionaries, which is just suppression. > Another kind is suppression against the masses, which is unjust. > Now it's the case that under Stalin's rule, there *was* a consi- > derable amount of such unjust suppression too, and not only just > suppression. Here there are some important questions of history > on which much more clarification is needed. But when describing > things, you must at least differentiate between the two kinds of > suppression. That's what the adherents of Trotsky are *not* > doing. > > Do they want, by their use of the term "Stalinism", to denote > unjustified military intervention? There *were* some such ac- > tions undertaken by the Soviet Union under Stalin. One clear > case of it was the assault on Finland in 1939-40. That was in > fact a *social-imperialist* type of war on the part of the > Soviet Union, which, nevertheless, had *not* yet turned into > a social-imperialist state. The second war of the Soviet Union > against Finland, the one of 1941-44, was a *just* war on its > part, since Finland then was then supporting the Hitler fasc- > ists' aggression - a support which of course the Soviet Union in > part had provoked itself by its earlier unjust action against > that country, but anyway. Typical for at least certain trends > within Trotskyism too is a tendency to describe the entire > World War II as an "imperialist" war, that is, an "unjust" war > on the part of "all" the warring parties, though in fact that > war of course was in the main an anti-fascist one, with certain > imperialist elements involved as a secondary aspect. > > To call the Soviet revisionists' aggression in Afghanistan a > "Stalinist" war is unjustified and misleading too, since the > main war actually led by Stalin was a *just* one, that against > the invading Hitler fascists. The fact that the Stalin regime in > the Soviet Union was also responsible for certain military > actions which must be condemned as unjust is, despite every- > thing, a *secondary* aspect of that regime. > > It may be true that this secondary aspect was a rather important > one. Very murky do some things seem to be which were done by the > Soviet government in 1939-1940 and early 1941 in relation to > Hitler fascism. And these things also have a certain prehistory > which likewise merits a closer investigation. But still, to call > the Soviet revisionists' Afghan war a "Stalinist" one is basi- > cally misleading. > > [An excerpt from part 4/4 of my posting on 09.10.1996 "UNITE! > Info #19en: Social-imperialism's Afghan war", dealing with the > Trotskyite/openly-bourgeois confusing term "Stalinism" (etc.)] > >THIS IS FUCKED UP. IT HAS NO SCIENTIFIC DIALECTICAL BACKING. NICE TRY ROLF. HOW ARE THINGS IN YOUR DILLUSIONAL WORLD? ROB > > --- from list marxism-general-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu --- > --- from list marxism-general-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu ---
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