Date: Fri, 23 Sep 1994 10:55:13 -0400 From: fmoseley-AT-mhc.mtholyoke.edu (Fred B. Moseley) Subject: Re: introduction Hi Doug, My interpretation is that productive labor is that which produces surplus-value for capital. This is not exactly the same as labor whic produces a vendible commodity, because the latter also includes self-employed producers. Smith - but not Marx - also had a third definition which adds to the confusion - labor which produces a MATERIAL (physical) commodity. As you probably know, Marx discussed Smith's definitions of productive labor in volume 1 of Theories of Surplus-Value. Cheers,m Fred ------------------
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