From: cbcox-AT-rs6000.cmp.ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Subject: Open and Closed Minds. Date: Mon, 26 Jun 1995 23:33:41 -0500 (CDT) I am not too bothered about any names anyone wishes to call Stalin, though it would be more interesting to see an exploration of how future disastrous vicories or victorious disasters might be avoided. A revolution (of any sort) puts power relations in a state of confusion, and one will not guarantee "democracy" merely by shouting slogans or damning Lenin. There must be innumerable ways, not yet experienced, that revolutionary movements may go wrong, and hysteria over Stalin may be merely analogous to the habit of generals of fighting the last war and hence not seeing what lies before them. I have read Laclau and Mouffe, and I have little to add to what Ellen Wood has to say of them in her *The Retreat from Class: A New 'True' Socialism*. It is really sad that the same battle has to be fought over and over and over again--Laclau and Mouffe were answered nearly a century and a half ago in a little book called The Poverty of Philosophy. "Radical" democracy (or mere democracy of any kind) will never bridge the antagonisms enshrined in race, gender, skill. Only a class perspective can ever break those forces of disunity. But there is a more formal problem that exponents of radical democracy must handle. Suppose the world does, to some extent, move as they wish it to: various struggles develop, the future opens. Such a situation will also, as it always has in the past, generate a Leninist current. How are those Leninists to be handled? How can radical democrats avoid falling into the trap of seeing "Leninists" (like me for example) as a more serious danger than the capitalist enemy? Because that either/or choice will appear: either cooperate with Leninists or with capitalists (and the Leninists will be saying, loudly, that they are quite willing to cooperate with the radical democrats on a principled basis, and the radical democrats will be suspecting or claiming that the Leninists have a hidden agenda, etc. etc. etc. Right now I am working to link people in Bloomington, Decature, Clinton, and Peoria Illinois in circulating petitions demanding a new trial for Mumia Abu-Jamal. Am I really sincere, or is it just one of those nasty Leninist plots to massacre people in the future? --- from list marxism-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu --- ------------------
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