Date: 25 Nov 95 18:33:45 EST From: "Chris, London" <100423.2040-AT-compuserve.com> Subject: 3 J's on value John: ------- Should capitalism find itself opposed by significant forces, it would be nice if we knew how capitalism itself operated. Given our working hypothesis that Marx can help us in this quest, we continue. If we are taking up too much time and space on the list with all this, please tell us. None of us seem willing to let go and I'm sure we could find space elsewhere. Chris: -------- It is very specialised but IMO very important. Please go on until you have got to an agreed standstill, drawing lines of demarcation, which cannot be further resolved for the time being. I am uneasy about Juan's disrespectful tone but I do get the impression you have rather lost the wood for the trees. Are you sure you are not looking for a closer correspondence between prices and value than occurs? It feels to me like the psychiatrists who are always looking for the cause of schizophrenia. There are 443 causes of schizophrenia. Really the question is wrong. Like schizophrenia capitalism is a self-organising self-reproducing self-perpetuating system, which varies in its main parameters in broadly determinate, but specifically indeterminate ways. Marx's mathematics are intended to illustrate the process rather than mechanically reproduce it. They should all be fed into a computer operating on fuzzy logic. If there is something fundamentally wrong with your approach, I don't think you should be attacked. I think we should see it as a symptom of the pressure bourgeois economics puts on marxism. It poses the wrong questions. We now have decades of experience of critics of Marx discovering some logical flaw or inconsistency. It is like learning a foreign language always out of a dictionary and then suspecting logical discrepancies. It is like always concentrating on the details of the notes of a piece of music, and playing only the notes, clumsily, and never getting round to playing the music. With some differences of emphasis, really Marx and Engels were presenting a complex, reasonably internally coherent picute of the motion of capitalism society. It is true that it self-replicating processes have come to need greater attention than the processes thought for a time to lead with historical inevitability to socialism. But it is broadly coherent. If we always accept the terrain of debate of bourgeois critics looking for illogical features, we never present the whole sweep. Nor should be accept any implication that to be any good it must be narrowly predictive. The complexity of the phenomena is that that is not possible. No school of economics can do that. The challenge for us should not lie in these directions. We should not get bogged down in these battles on the enemies terms. The challenge is to show the broad relevance of a marxist approach, to non-marxists. Chris PS John asked: Do you accept Marx's idea that the turnover of fixed capital would form the material basis for a theory of crisis? - Could you give a reference by chapter and para number, for this idea? --- from list marxism-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu --- ------------------
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