From: lquispe-AT-nyxfer.blythe.org (Luis Quispe) Subject: Re: History of Struggles in Peru (fwd) Date: Wed, 14 Feb 1996 22:17:49 -0500 (EST) Forwarded message: > Date: Wed, 14 Feb 1996 10:33:54 +1000 (EST) > From: Edith Gomez quintanilla <d9170076-AT-usq.edu.au> > To: Luis Quispe <lquispe-AT-blythe.org> > Subject: Re: History of Struggles in Peru > > Hello!! > > I am a graduate student currently trying to develop a research proposal > for my theses. After reading different postings, I've became interested in > studying 'the effects of the Nafta agreement in smaller nations' (ie. from > central america). I'm aware that you have strong anti-imperialist ideas > (I read your postings ;-)). I expect you would have also a strong opinion > about the Nafta agreement. > > Bye > > Edith > > > On Mon, 22 May 1995, Luis Quispe wrote: > > > > > HISTORY OF ANTI-IMPERIALIST STRUGGLES IN PERU > > --------------------------------------------- > > > > In the midst of the 15 years of invincible People's War against > > bureaucratic capitalism, semi-feudalism and imperialism, there are > > some traitors and mercenaries who call for "peace" in Peru, but > > they forget history, or simply are trying to ignore and > > intentionally forget that anti-imperialist struggles and > > revolutions in Peru have always existed. These struggles have > > been continuous and violent. The people of Peru have never cease > > in fighting their oppressors. > > > > Let us recall some events in the resistance and struggle against > > Spain's imperialism; events that became manifested as early as in > > the XVI century, during the invasion of Peru by the Spaniards. > > > > Francisco Vazquez, a member of the expedition to El Dorado (from > > October 1560 to September 1561) tell us in his chronicle: Lope de > > Aguirre, after decapitating the governor Pedro de Ursua, and after > > killing the "Prince of Peru" Fernando de Guzman, wrote a letter to > > Philip II, king of Spain, in which he gives up his condition as a > > royal subject of the king's empire, and proclaims himself rebel > > until death comes. This brief letter also includes a whole > > critique of the colonial administration, nepotism, incompetence > > and abuses carried out by the civil authorities, as well as the > > corruption and excesses committed by members of the Catholic > > church. In the mean time, in addition to these injustices, the > > King hardly provided any financing for the journeys of discovery > > and conquest, and even extracted riches from Peru to support the > > Empire's expenses in Europe. And so, those in charge of > > expeditions ("in these Indies discovered by us") were still > > waiting for the rewards. "You King have usurped and stolen our > > fame, our life and honor, what a pity, Oh King! and all the wrong > > and bad treatment that has been done to us". Lope de Aguirre ends > > his letter to Philip II in this way: "May God give us grace to be > > able to reach with our own arms the price that is owed to us, > > because the right that we justly deserve has been negated ... > > rebel until death because of your ingratitude". > > > > Lope de Aguirre > > Strong Chief of the Maranones, > > Prince of Liberty, > > cruel tyrant. > > > > This rebel had made a promise that not a single priest that he met > > would remain alive ... and that, in the same manner, all colonial > > presidents, judges, governors, bishops, archbishops, royal > > academics, etc. are to be treated, since it was these people, and > > the priests, who had destroyed the Indies. > > > > Source: "Chronicle of the Expedition of Pedro de Ursua and Lope de > > Aguirre to El Dorado" by Francisco Vazquez. > > > > > > Ediciones La Nueva Bandera, January 1995 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > The preceding was published by The New Flag (La Nueva Bandera), > > a newsletter reporting on the contemporary Peruvian politics, > > especially the developments of the People's War. Should you > > like to subscribe, please write to: > > The New Flag > > 30-08 Broadway, Suite 159 > > Queens, NY 11106 > > e-mail: lquispe-AT-nyxfer.blythe.org > > > > > --- from list marxism-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu --- ------------------
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