Date: Wed, 18 Feb 2004 11:10:38 -0800 (PST) From: "J.M. Adams" <ringfingers-AT-yahoo.com> Subject: Re: [postanarchism] Katsiaficas: "Coexistence With Islamic Fundamentalism? The only universal that I see as being relevant to a poststructuralist anarchism is the universality of respect for difference (this would necessarily include equal access to the material necessities of existence, but that would be a fight that would occur *primarily* within the local context). This respect for difference is the radical content of multiculturalism that appears to be lost on the otherwise interesting elements of insurrectionary anarchism which seems to be strangely latched to the ideology of the One, probably due to the centrality of 'capitalism' in their critique rather than 'domination' in general, which would include capitalism but go far beyond it into the millions of other forms of power as well. It is in fact true that anarchism can become a fundamentalism as I think all of us who have been active in that movement are quite aware, from some of our peers who shall remain nameless, anarchism is not a tendency noticeable throughout human history but an ideological 'tradition' to be defended at all costs, lest it spiral out of control and actually become relevant to the world as it is today. However, just as anarchism certainly is not one thing and cannot be easily pinned down, neither is Islam and for this reason it makes little sense to make universal statements about what it 'is' or 'is not'. There are for instance, some strands of Islam that are more liberatory than others, but more important than that obvious point is that sometimes cultural boundaries are important in order to maintain self determination and to resist the onslaught of for instance Western Capitalism or Soviet Communism. This where I start to diverge from the Deleuzian / Hardt and Negri arguments about how liberating 'smooth space' supposedly is in the age of Empire (which seems to embrace the ideology of progress rather than critiquing it, typical classical Marxism in other words). I think it is important to build horizontal linkages across the globe to a limited and loose extent but far more important than that is the construction of decentralized, local, cultural alternatives to what we currently have shoved down our throats each day, the violence of the global, which has stripped out any and all aspects of cultural difference in favor the pure instrumentality of global technology. You say that multiculturalism is the language of the TNCs, well so is universalism and I would argue that universalism has much more to do with the spirit of capitalism than does multiculturalism, the latter of which was forced into the public sphere while the former was the building blocks on which modernity was founded (from capitalism to communism to anarchism). The question of "should" is a question that antiauthoritarians should take very seriously as it is the question around which our tradition has historically been most engaged, it is what more than anything else, separates anarchism from all the other isms an it is the question that brings anarchism together with the concerns of contemporary critical theory in all its various forms. Jason ===="Being at one is god-like and good, but human, too human, the mania Which insists there is only the One, one country, one truth and one way." - Friedrich Hölderlin, 1799 __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail SpamGuard - Read only the mail you want. http://antispam.yahoo.com/tools
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