Date: Mon, 13 Apr 1998 12:24:53 -0600 (MDT) From: leslie anne lopez <llopez-AT-unm.edu> Subject: Re: Re: No Subject On Mon, 13 Apr 1998, Zona Sur wrote: that more and more people who go on for advanced degrees are solidly part of the ruling class. It doesn't mean they want to be or are even aware of it or in agreement with that class, but there they are. Having done nothing. Having hurt no one. Simply being able to afford latté while the working class isn't working and people like you describe are having a hard time, shall we say, "making ends meet." > It makes the language that goes with it a little difficult to swallow, though I understand your strategy. Language is a funny thing, though; after a while, it has a strange influence on how one defines or talks about something. I agree that academic production often does not alleviate suffering, and that our participation in the global coffee economy merits more inspection. (Though I swear I only drink "regular"...). I also think we need to look more closely at the privileges and responsibilities that go along with academic careers, intersected by class, race, gender... but maybe it's not too helpful to retain the whole "ruling/working" class split? Besides the fact that more of us than ever before come from working/middle class backgrounds, and currently find ourselves somewhere in the uncertain, uninsured, trying-to-make-ends-meet" category, and the fact that "the middle class" is being eroded all over the world, and that really poor people are "underemployed" but work themselves down to nubbins everyday, maybe we need some new frameworks? Inclusive frameworks which don't lose sight of inequity and domination? Just to bring back the "no subject" thread into its original context, I was responding to the question of whether there had been any new thinking on "strategic essentialism." Here's another possible way to consider how discourses of "strategic multiplicity" (which I argue are inclusive, collaborative and integrationist) differ from "strategic essentialism" (which I argue is a competitive and potentially separatist discursive move): we can ask what makes each move strategic; why do people do/say what they do; who benefits? If the strategy is decolonization through separatist nationalism, the movement/group runs the risk of excluding all people who don't "essentially" fit the description, and thus making the "real" group smaller and smaller (but "pure"). (Ironically, often leaders of nationalist identity-based movements have often in some ways "hybrid" themselves, but that's a whole nuther can of worms.) There's much more to be said about "getting the white man off your eyeball" (A. Walker), as demonstrated by a flowering poco lit industry, but I'm trying to synthesize here. If the strategy is to gather the largest possible group containing representatives from the most diverse sectors/identities/groups possible, in order to demonstrate "majority will" around an issue or set of issues towards decolonization, you run the risk of losing claims to difference, to alternative traditions, and to administrative control. Grassroots movements in Latin America are increasingly choosing to risk the latter, and I guess it won't come as a surprise when I say I consider myself part of that trend. In this light, perhaps it's useful to ask ourselves who benefits from decisions to exclude some regions/nations of the world from the "real" postcolonial category, and whether the risks are worth it. Later-- Leslie Lopez > > > --- from list postcolonial-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu --- > --- from list postcolonial-AT-lists.village.virginia.edu ---
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