To: technology-AT-world.std.com From: SONDHEIM-AT-newschool.edu Date: 19 May 94 00:58:26 EDT Subject: Re: Guattari & Smoothing Out I'm not sure how Thom's work can help; SSM develops a theory of elementary and global catastrophies based on singularities and jumps in behavior. The idea of smoothing-out that G refers to is dealt with in a number of modal or n-valued or fuzzy-logics, which have moved way beyond binary distinction; you'll also find some relevant material in Brouwer's intuitionism. Finally, for me, what's important is not so much an "escape" from binarism as an "escape" from distri- butivity, as in quantum logic (Jauch, von Neumann, etc.); in this logic, by breaking with distributivity, you have the possibility of gesture or superimposition, in which discrete elements extend "beyond" themselves. This fits well with Land's experiments, for example, in color theory, where a gestural component (i.e. a component extending beyond the specificity of individual elements or bandwidths) has been shown to play a role in "active" human color processing. Finally, smoothing out in classical analysis is, of course, the basis of the integral calculus. What is interesting and perhaps relevant in Thom (but not in SSM) is his concept of fundamental actants as the basis of language and process; these actants - there are, I think, about 20 - are derived from the elementary catatrophies themselves. Alan Sondheim
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